Letter T

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TR

It is a physics term used in MRI to explain how the image was made. Often this will have a number, or value depending on the MRI scanner.

TRABECULAR THICKENING

This look like thickened web-like lines within the breasts on a mammogram. This can be caused by multiple conditions such as mastitis, inflammatory carcinoma, radiation, surgery, edema and metastatic disease.

TRACER

Refers to the radioactive compound used in Nuclear Medicine exams.

TRACHEA

The main air tube.  It connects the mouth/nose to the lungs.

TRANSITIONAL ANATOMY

Unusual anatomy which you are born with. It is usually of no consequence unless you are having surgery or spinal procedures such as a steroid shot or surgery.  Make sure to let your doctor know you have transitional anatomy.  Occasionally it can lead to back pain.

TRANSITIONAL CELL CARCINOMA

Cancer of the inner lining of ureters (tubes that drain urine) and bladder. Can often involve more than one site.

TRANSTENTORIAL

Through the tentorium.  Sometimes a mass or blood can push parts of the brain through the tentorium.

TRANSVERSE PROCESS

The portion of the vertebra (backbone) that points towards the side.  There are two transverse processes, or pieces, in each vertebra, the right and the left.

TREE-IN-BUD

A pattern commonly seen in an infectious or inflammatory process.  This is a finding seen on a chest CT.

TRIGEMINAL NERVE

Also called the fifth nerve.