Letter I

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INSULA

Normal anatomy of the brain.

INSULAR

Of or referring to the insula.  The insula is part of the normal anatomy of the brain.

INTERPEDUNCULAR CISTERN

Normal brain anatomy.  When there is blood in the brain it can collect in this space.

INTERSTITIAL DISEASE

Imagine that the lungs are like a honeycomb of tissue paper.  Interstitial disease is a process (i.e. infection, inflammation, cancer) that affects the tissue paper, but does not involve the air spaces within the honeycomb.

INTERSTITIAL EDEMA

Intermediate stage of pulmonary edema.  Fluid accumulates in the “tissue” part of the lungs.  Imagine that the lungs are like a honeycomb of tissue paper.  In interstitial edema, the tissue paper is soaked with fluid, but the spaces within the honeycomb are still filled with air.  In advanced pulmonary edema, the air spaces within the honeycomb starts filling up with fluid.  Please look at “pulmonary edema” for a slightly different description that may help you understand this better.

INTERSTITIAL THICKENING

Imagine that the lungs are like a honeycomb of tissue paper.  With interstitial thickening, the tissue paper becomes thicker (i.e. when soaked with fluid).  This can be detected on a chest x-ray.

INTERTROCHANTERIC

Area between greater trochanter and lesser trochanter of the femur (upper thigh bone).

INTRA-AXIAL

Located inside the brain.  Is different than extra-axial that is located outside the brain but inside of the skull.

INTRA-ORBITAL

Located inside the orbit or “eye-socket”.

INTRA-VENTRICULAR

Located inside the ventricle.