Body Part - Head/Brain

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SULCAL EFFACEMENT

The sulci of the brain are squished together.  Effacement means that they are blurred and not well seen.  Usually this is due to something pushing on the brain like blood, stroke, or tumor.

SULCUS

The space between the folds of the brain.

SUPRA

Above something.

SUPRA-SYLVIAN

Located above the sylvian fissure.  The sylvian fissure is normal brain anatomy.  The radiologist may make reference to this when describing an abnormality.

SUPRASELLAR

Located above the sella.

SUPRATENTORIAL

Located above the tentorium of the brain.  The tentorium is like a “tent” and separates the top from the bottom half of the brain.

SUSCEPTIBILITY (brain)

Small dark spots on the brain usually related to old blood.

SUSCEPTIBILITY ARTIFACT

An MRI term used to describe the black blotches and distortion as a result of metal in the body such as spine or dental hardware. It makes it hard to look at that part of the body.

SUTURE

The part of the skull where two pieces of bone come together.  Think of a zipper that connects two parts of your coat.  The suture is the zipper.

SYLVIAN FISSURE

Normal brain anatomy.