Body Part - Chest

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PULMONARY EDEMA

Fluid in the lungs. Normal lungs can be thought of as dry sponges containing multiple air spaces. In pulmonary edema, the lungs are like fluid-soaked sponges. This is commonly seen with a weakened or damaged heart. Please look at “interstitial edema” for a slightly different description that may help you understand this better.

PULMONARY EMBOLISM (PE)

Blood clot within a blood vessel (pulmonary artery) in the lungs. (Please note that there are multiple pulmonary arteries supplying different sections of the lungs.)

PULMONARY HYPERTENSION

Increased pressure in the pulmonary arteries.

PULMONARY NODULE

A white dot in the lung on a chest x-ray.  This may represent early cancer.  Alternatively, this can be associated with an infection, inflammation or metastatic disease.  Also known as “nodule” or “lung nodule”.

PULMONARY VASCULAR CONGESTION

Early stage of pulmonary edema (fluid in the lungs).

PULMONARY VESSELS

Pulmonary arteries and veins.

RADIODENSE

Adjective.  Appearing white on an x-ray.

RADIOGRAPH

An x-ray image.

RADIOGRAPHY

Technique for producing an x-ray image.

RADIOLUCENT

Adjective.  Appearing dark on an x-ray.